Urban Health

Cities are home to a rising majority of the world’s population. The concentration of knowledge, innovation, economic activity, healthcare, education, and other public services gives cities the potential to improve the health and wellbeing of their residents and those of other parts of the country. We use interdisciplinary data and novel methods to measure and phenotype complex urban environments and to evaluate the health impacts of urban policies and urban change, with particular emphasis on inequalities in urban environment and health among different parts of a city and difference social groups. The work involves both intensive field monitoring campaigns for in-depth measurement of urban environment and health in specific cities, and the use of emerging big-data sources such as imagery, to measure and phenotype cities’ environment and track how they change.

As part of this work, we lead the Pathways to Equitable Healthy Cities Study in which academic and policy partners develop and model the impacts of policy scenarios related to housing and the built environment, transportation, water, sanitation and waste management, and urban services on health and health inequalities.

Related Publications

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Shoari N, Ezzati M, Baumgartner J, Malacarne D, Fecht D

Accessibility and allocation of public parks and gardens in England and Wales: A COVID-19 social distancing perspective

PLoS ONE, 15 (10), pp. e0241102, 2020.

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Clark SN, Alli AS, Brauer M, Ezzati M, Baumgartner J, Toledano MB, Hughes AF, Nimo J, Moses JB, Terkpertey S, Vallarino J, Agyei-Mensah S, Agyemang E, Nathvani R, Muller E, Bennett J, Wang J, Beddows A, Kelly F, Barratt B, Beevers S, Arku RE

High-resolution spatiotemporal measurement of air and environmental noise pollution in Sub-Saharan African cities: Pathways to Equitable Health Cities Study protocol for Accra, Ghana

BMJ Open, 10 , pp. e035798, 2020.

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Baumgartner J, Brauer M, Ezzati M

The role of cities in reducing the cardiovascular impacts of environmental pollution in low- and middle-income countries

BMC Medicine, 18 , pp. 39, 2020.

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Li S, Yang M, Carter E, Schauer JJ, Yang X, Ezzati M, Goldberg MS, Baumgartner J

Exposure-response associations of household air pollution and buccal cell telomere length in women using biomass stoves

Environmental Health Perspectives, 127 (8), 2019.

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Clark SN, Schmidt AM, Carter EM and, Schauer JJ, Yang X, Ezzati M, Daskalopoulou SS, Baumgartner J

Longitudinal evaluation of a household energy package on blood pressure, central hemodynamics, and arterial stiffness in China

Environmental Research, 177 (108592), 2019.

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60 entries « 7 of 12 »

Nutrition